下す

(1) 競争、レース及び闘争で相手より上手くやる(come out better in a competition, race, or conflict; "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"; "We beat the competition"; "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game")(come out better in a competition, race, or conflict)

⇒ハーバードは最後のフットボールの試合でエールを破った(come out better in a competition, race, or conflict)

(2) 置いていくまたは荷を下ろす(leave or unload; "unload the cargo"; "drop off the passengers at the hotel")(leave or unload)

⇒ホテルに乗客を降ろしてください(leave or unload)

(3) 不快な何かを強要する(impose something unpleasant; "The principal visited his rage on the students")(impose something unpleasant)

⇒校長は激しい怒りを学生らに向けた(impose something unpleasant)

(4) 何かの期間または結果を推定する(estimate the duration or outcome of something; "He gave the patient three months to live"; "I gave him a very good chance at success")(estimate the duration or outcome of something)

⇒私は彼に非常に大きな成功のチャンスを与えた(estimate the duration or outcome of something)

(5) 何かまたは誰かを低い場所へ移動させる(move something or somebody to a lower position; "take down the vase from the shelf")(move something or somebody to a lower position)

⇒棚から花瓶を下ろす(move something or somebody to a lower position)

(6) はじめての進水処女航海に乗り出す(launch for the first time; launch on a maiden voyage; "launch a ship")(launch for the first time)(launch on a maiden voyage)

⇒船を進水させる(launch on a maiden voyage)

(7) 動きだすに刺激を与える(get going; give impetus to; "launch a career"; "Her actions set in motion a complicated judicial process")(get going)(give impetus to)

⇒彼女の行動は、複雑な司法手続を動かした(give impetus to)