知る

(1) 経る、あるいは乗り切る(go or live through; "We had many trials to go through"; "he saw action in Viet Nam")(go or live through)

⇒彼は、ベトナムで戦闘に加わった(go or live through)

(2) 同じであると認める(perceive to be the same)

(3) 何かの真実に気づく何かに対する信念または信頼をもつ何の疑いもなく本当であると考える(be aware of the truth of something; have a belief or faith in something; regard as true beyond any doubt; "I know that I left the key on the table"; "Galileo knew that the earth moves around the sun")(be aware of the truth of something)(have a belief or faith in something)(regard as true beyond any doubt)

⇒ガリレオは、地球が公転するのを知っていた(regard as true beyond any doubt)

(4) ある人や物に馴染み深く、知っている(be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object; "She doesn't know this composer"; "Do you know my sister?"; "We know this movie"; "I know him under a different name"; "This flower is known as a Peruvian Lily")(be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object)

⇒この花はペルーの百合として知られている(be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object)

(5) 情緒、直観、不確定の根拠を基にして信じるようになる(come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds; "I feel that he doesn't like me"; "I find him to be obnoxious"; "I found the movie rather entertaining")(come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds)

⇒その映画はむしろ面白いと思った(come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds)

(6) 知る、気がつく、通常偶然に(get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally; "I learned that she has two grown-up children"; "I see that you have been promoted")(get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally)

⇒私は、あなたが昇進したのを知っている(get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally)

(7) 事実または特別の情報を認識するまたは気づく知識または情報を持つ(be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about; "I know that the President lied to the people"; "I want to know who is winning the game!"; "I know it's time")(be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information)(possess knowledge or information about)

⇒時間であると知っている(possess knowledge or information about)