下る

(1) 自由に吊るす(hang freely; "the ornaments dangled from the tree"; "The light dropped from the ceiling")(hang freely)

⇒天井から電気がぶら下がっていた(hang freely)

(2) 関心がなくなる(lose interest; "he retired from life when his wife died")(lose interest)

⇒彼の妻が死んだとき、彼は人生をやめた(lose interest)

(3) 低くなる(go down; "The roof declines here")(go down)

⇒屋根はここで落ち込んでいた(go down)

(4) 権力または他の者の所有物をあきらめまたは手放すことに同意する(give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another; "The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered")(give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another)

⇒最終的に降伏した最後のタリバン兵(give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another)

(5) 後ろに進む(travel backward; "back into the driveway"; "The car backed up and hit the tree")(travel backward)

⇒車はバックし、木にぶつかった(travel backward)

(6) 物または人から離れる(stand away from an object or person; "He stood back to look at her")(stand away from an object or person)

⇒彼は、彼女を見るために後ろに下がった(stand away from an object or person)

(7) フィールディングプレーにおいてアウトになるようにする(cause to be out on a fielding play)

(8) 下と低い方へ向かうが、必ずしもずっと行かない(move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way; "The temperature is going down"; "The barometer is falling"; "The curtain fell on the diva"; "Her hand went up and then fell again")(move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way)

⇒彼女の手が挙がり下がった(move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way)

(9) 破られる(be defeated; "If America goes down, the free world will go down, too")(be defeated)

⇒米国が凋落すれば、自由世界も凋落するだろう(be defeated)

(10) ある位置から後方に動く(move backwards from a certain position; "The bully had to back down")(move backwards from a certain position)

⇒いじめっ子は引き下がらなければならなかった(move backwards from a certain position)