要求

(1) （ローン）の支払を要求する(demand payment of (a loan); "Call a loan")(demand payment of (a loan) )

⇒ローンを要求する(demand payment of (a loan) )

(2) （情報を）調べる(inquire for (information); "I requested information from the secretary")(inquire for (information) )

⇒私は秘書から情報を要求した(inquire for (information) )

(3) 権利を主張する意見などの(lay claim to; as of an idea; "She took credit for the whole idea")(lay claim to)(as of an idea)

⇒彼女は、全部の考えを自分の手柄にした(as of an idea)

(4) たとえば負債のようなものへの法的権利を求める、または合法的に求める(ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example; "They claimed on the maximum allowable amount")(ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example)

⇒彼らは、許容限度額を主張した(ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example)

(5) 知らせてもらうように頼む(ask to be informed of; "I demand an explanation")(ask to be informed of)

⇒私は説明を要求する(ask to be informed of)

(6) 有用、正当、または適切であるため欠かせない(require as useful, just, or proper; "It takes nerve to do what she did"; "success usually requires hard work"; "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"; "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"; "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"; "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent")(require as useful, just, or proper)

⇒この治療介入は、患者の同意を要求しない(require as useful, just, or proper)

(7) 状況の好ましくない結果または出来事として受け入れる(take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs; "the accident claimed three lives"; "The hard work took its toll on her")(take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs)

⇒きつい仕事は彼女に被害をもたらした(take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs)

(8) 義務的であると考える要求し、期待する(consider obligatory; request and expect; "We require our secretary to be on time"; "Aren't we asking too much of these children?"; "I expect my students to arrive in time for their lessons")(consider obligatory)(request and expect)

⇒私は、私の学生がレッスンに間に合うように到着すると予測する(request and expect)

(9) 緊急に、そして、力強く要請する(request urgently and forcefully; "The victim's family is demanding compensation"; "The boss demanded that he be fired immediately"; "She demanded to see the manager")(request urgently and forcefully)

⇒彼女はマネージャーに会うことを要求した(request urgently and forcefully)

(10) その人の与えられるべきもの、または資産であると要求する人の権利か所有権を主張する(demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to; "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter"; "Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident")(demand as being one's due or property)(assert one's right or title to)

⇒スミス氏は外国の居住者であるので、特別な税額控除を要求する(assert one's right or title to)

(11) 必要性かは欲求を表わす(express the need or desire for; ask for; "She requested an extra bed in her room"; "She called for room service")(express the need or desire for)

⇒彼女はルームサービスを注文した(ask for)

(12) 当然であるか正当であるとして主張する(claim as due or just; "The bank demanded payment of the loan")(claim as due or just)

⇒銀行はローンの支払いを要求した(claim as due or just)