わかる

(1) 生存、存在または、の事実を発見するまたは断定する(discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of; "She detected high levels of lead in her drinking water"; "We found traces of lead in the paint")(discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of)

⇒我々は、絵画の中に鉛の痕跡を発見した(discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of)

(2) 本来の姿、あるいは意味を知り、理解する(know and comprehend the nature or meaning of; "She did not understand her husband"; "I understand what she means")(know and comprehend the nature or meaning of)

⇒私は、彼女が何を言っているかを理解している(know and comprehend the nature or meaning of)

(3) 十分に認知しているまたは認識している(be fully aware or cognizant of)

(4) 事実であると信じる(believe to be the case; "I understand you have no previous experience?")(believe to be the case)

⇒私にはあなたが以前の経験が全くないことがわかる(believe to be the case)

(5) を理解している(be understanding of; "You don't need to explain--I understand!")(be understanding of)

⇒あなたは説明する必要はありません−−私は理解しています！(be understanding of)

(6) 示されるまたは、であることが発覚した(be shown or be found to be; "She proved to be right"; "The medicine turned out to save her life"; "She turned up HIV positive")(be shown or be found to be)

⇒彼女はHIV陽性であることが判明した(be shown or be found to be)

(7) 情緒、直観、不確定の根拠を基にして信じるようになる(come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds; "I feel that he doesn't like me"; "I find him to be obnoxious"; "I found the movie rather entertaining")(come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds)

⇒その映画はむしろ面白いと思った(come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds)

(8) 知る、気がつく、通常偶然に(get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally; "I learned that she has two grown-up children"; "I see that you have been promoted")(get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally)

⇒私は、あなたが昇進したのを知っている(get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally)

(9) 自らが特定の病状か場所にいると知覚する(perceive oneself to be in a certain condition or place; "I found myself in a difficult situation"; "When he woke up, he found himself in a hospital room")(perceive oneself to be in a certain condition or place)

⇒彼が起きたとき、彼は病室にいることに気がづいた(perceive oneself to be in a certain condition or place)

(10) その結果、あるいはついに判明する(prove to be in the result or end; "It turns out that he was right")(prove to be in the result or end)

⇒彼が正しかったことが判明する(prove to be in the result or end)

(11) 発見をする(make a discovery; "She found that he had lied to her"; "The story is false, so far as I can discover")(make a discovery)

⇒私が発見することができるくらい大きく、物語は間違っている(make a discovery)